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Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang Resigns: Colette Kress Takes Over

Mark Allen 13 min read
Company executives seated at a boardroom table facing press photographers during a corporate announcement

Direct answer: Jensen Huang, the co-founder who built Nvidia from a 1993 graphics-chip startup into the company the entire AI boom runs on, has resigned as president, chief executive and board member, effective immediately. Nvidia disclosed the move in a regulatory filing on Thursday 12 November, saying its board accepted the resignation the day before. Colette Kress, the company’s chief financial officer, takes over as interim CEO while the board searches for a permanent successor. It is the biggest leadership shock the AI industry has had — and it lands less than a week before Nvidia’s earnings call.

What happened

The sequence, as confirmed by Nvidia’s own filing, is short and stark. On Wednesday 11 November, Nvidia’s board accepted Huang’s resignation. On Thursday, the company made it public in a Form 8-K filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission — the standard document US companies use for major, market-moving events. The resignation covers all three of his roles: president, CEO and board member. There is no handover period, no advisory role announced, no “spending more time with family” soft landing. He is out, immediately and completely.

Kress steps in the same day. She has been Nvidia’s executive vice president and CFO since September 2013, which means she has run the finances through the whole arc of the AI boom — the supply crunches, the export-control fights, the jump from a gaming-chip company to a business reporting $96.22 billion in revenue in its most recent quarter, according to TechCrunch. She keeps the CFO job alongside the interim CEO role. The board also appointed Harvey C. Jones as its first-ever chair. Jones, a former CEO of chip-design software firm Synopsys, has sat on Nvidia’s board since 1993 — the year the company was founded — and is expected to play a central role in the search for a permanent chief executive.

Nvidia’s public statement was brief and warm, and it gave no reason for the departure. “Jensen’s contributions to NVIDIA are profound. NVIDIA is one of the most consequential technology companies in the world. The Board and the company thank Jensen for his immeasurable contributions to the company and the industry,” the company said. Huang, 63, founded the company in 1993 and led it for 33 years. He remains one of its largest individual shareholders, with a stake of roughly 3.5%, but — unlike many Silicon Valley founders — he holds no supervoting shares, so the board always had the formal power to remove him.

The market reaction was immediate and brutal. Nvidia’s shares fell nearly 12% in early trading on Thursday, TechCrunch reported, extending a slide that began the previous Friday and has wiped more than $855 billion off the company’s market value at its worst point. The damage spread to the companies built around Nvidia’s chips: cloud provider CoreWeave fell about 9% on Thursday and Nebius about 16%, according to the same reporting. When the company that supplies the industry’s picks and shovels wobbles, everything leaning on it wobbles too.

Engineers in cleanroom suits inspecting a silicon wafer and semiconductor chips in a chip fabrication plant

The key facts

DetailWhat we know
Who resignedJensen Huang (Jen-Hsun Huang), co-founder, president, CEO and board member
When it took effectImmediately; board accepted the resignation on 11 November 2026, announced 12 November
How it was disclosedForm 8-K filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission
Interim CEOColette Kress, CFO since 2013, who keeps the finance role as well
New board chairHarvey C. Jones, director since 1993, former Synopsys CEO — Nvidia’s first-ever chair
Official reason givenNone. Nvidia’s statement thanked Huang and did not explain the departure
Market reactionShares down nearly 12% in early Thursday trading; over $855bn wiped from market value since the previous Friday (TechCrunch)
Next milestoneNvidia quarterly earnings, Tuesday 17 November 2026

How the story built over two weeks

To be clear about what is confirmed and what is not: Nvidia has confirmed the resignation, the dates and the interim appointments. It has not confirmed any reason. Everything about why comes from reporting — principally the New York Times, followed by TechCrunch, The Register, USA Today and others — and the central claims remain allegations, not established facts. Read what follows with that distinction in mind, because it matters.

According to The Register’s account of the timeline, claims first surfaced on 29 October that Huang may have been the target of an espionage plot. The reporting, based on the New York Times’ investigation, alleged a relationship with a businesswoman connected to a Singapore-based Nvidia customer, and said US intelligence officials suspected the woman of gathering information for Beijing. China has rejected the spying allegations, describing them as a smear campaign. Nvidia’s board then announced an investigation, overseen by independent directors with outside lawyers, into whether Huang had been targeted by a foreign intelligence operation.

Shortly afterwards, again according to the reporting, Huang emailed Nvidia staff apologising and acknowledging an affair, without naming anyone in his public apology. For a while it looked as though he might survive it — hard as it was to picture anyone else running the company he had led for three decades. Then, this week, reports emerged of a second alleged relationship, with a senior Nvidia employee who reported to him. Huang resigned the same day that news broke, per The Register. Whether those reports caused the resignation is something Nvidia has not said, and no investigation findings have been published. A potential congressional subpoena connected to the affair allegations has also been reported in US coverage.

That is the honest state of the story: a confirmed resignation, an interim leadership team, an open investigation whose findings are not public, and a set of serious allegations that are attributed to named news organisations but remain unproven. Anyone writing about this owes readers that separation, and we will stick to it here.

Why this one is different from a normal CEO departure

Chief executives resign every week. This is not a normal case, for three reasons.

First, there was no succession plan. Huang ran Nvidia with a famously flat structure — around 60 direct reports, by his own often-repeated account — and no heir apparent was ever groomed in public. Most large companies have a deputy who has visibly been prepared for the top job. Nvidia had Jensen Huang and then, a long way below, everyone else. That is why the board reached for a steward rather than a successor: Kress knows the order book, the customers and the numbers, and can hold the company steady while a genuine search happens. One analyst quoted by The Register, Siebert Financial’s Mark Malek, put it plainly: “In the near term, the board did the sensible thing and reached for a steward. Colette Kress knows every number in that order book.”

Second, Nvidia is not just a company; it is load-bearing infrastructure for the whole AI sector. Its GPUs train and run most of the world’s large AI models. Beyond selling chips, Nvidia has poured money into the ecosystem around them — TechCrunch puts its investments at $99 billion with a further $25 billion of commitments as of its second quarter, including $30 billion into OpenAI and $10 billion into Anthropic, plus $36 billion in cloud service commitments. A leadership crisis at Nvidia is therefore not one company’s problem. It touches the financing, the supply and the confidence of the entire build-out — which is exactly why shares in the so-called neoclouds fell alongside Nvidia’s on Thursday.

Third, the timing could hardly be worse. Nvidia reports quarterly earnings on Tuesday 17 November. Normally that call is a victory lap with hard questions attached. This time, an interim CEO will front it, the permanent succession is undecided, a board investigation is still open, and the company’s political position — Huang spent years lobbying Washington over chip export controls on China, and cultivated close ties with the Trump administration — has lost its central figure. Malek again, via The Register: “It does NOT settle the stock. Interim means the real decision is still ahead, the investigations are still open, and next week’s earnings call just became the most important in the company’s history.”

What it means for the AI industry

Start with what does not change. Nvidia’s factories, supply contracts and product roadmap do not stop because the CEO resigned. Chips ordered will ship. The Vera Rubin generation of GPUs that the big labs are planning around is an engineering programme, not a one-man show. Kress has been in the room for every major commercial decision of the AI era, and Jones gives the board an experienced chair for the first time. The sensible base case is continuity, delivered more quietly.

The genuine risks sit one layer out. Nvidia’s web of investments and credit guarantees — backing the customers who buy its chips, in some cases financing the demand for its own products — was Huang’s strategy, pursued at a scale few boards would have approved for anyone else. A new permanent CEO, or a more cautious board, might slow that machine down. If the flow of Nvidia-backed financing tightens, the data-centre build-out that depends on it could feel it within quarters, not years. Rivals will also see an opening: Google has been pushing its own TPU chips as a direct challenge to Nvidia’s dominance, AMD talks up its accelerators at every opportunity, and well-funded challengers such as the UK’s Fractile, which raised $720 million this week at a $7 billion valuation, are arguing that the future belongs to more specialised hardware. None of them displaces Nvidia this year. All of them benefit from a distracted Nvidia.

There is also a governance lesson the whole sector is watching. The AI boom has run on founder-led companies with enormous personal brands — and on the assumption that the founder is the strategy. Forrester’s Stephanie Balaouras, quoted by The Register, called the resignation “a stress test for the AI boom”: if Nvidia stabilises quickly, the boom looks resilient; if its stock and financing relationships stay under pressure, it adds evidence to the fragility argument. The same question now hangs, a little more visibly, over every AI company built around one indispensable person.

What it means for UK small businesses

If you run a small business in the UK, nobody is going to knock on your door about this. Your website still works, your chatbot still answers, your bookkeeping tool still reconciles. The AI services most small firms actually use — ChatGPT, Claude, Microsoft Copilot, Google Gemini, and the hundreds of smaller tools built on top of them — are not run by Jensen Huang, and they did not go offline on Thursday.

So why should you care at all? Three practical reasons.

Your AI costs sit on top of Nvidia’s hardware. Almost every AI service you pay for runs, somewhere underneath, on Nvidia GPUs in a data centre. If Nvidia’s turmoil pushes chip prices up, delays supply, or slows the build-out of new capacity, that cost pressure eventually reaches subscription prices — the way a fuel-price spike eventually reaches a delivery charge. It will not happen this month. It is the direction to watch over the next year, especially if you are signing a long contract with an AI supplier whose own costs are hardware-heavy. Nvidia’s deep involvement in projects like the Nscale data centre guarantee shows how much of that build-out carries Nvidia’s signature — and how much now needs re-underwriting by new leadership.

It is a live reminder not to marry one supplier. The firms that get hurt when a big tech company hits trouble are the ones that built everything — workflows, data, staff habits — around a single vendor with no exit. Huang’s sudden exit is not a product failure, but it is the same shape of risk. Keep your data exportable. Know what you would switch to. The discipline we laid out in our guide to small business artificial intelligence — start with the problem, keep the tools interchangeable — exists for exactly this kind of week.

Regulators will read this as a governance story, not a tech story. A board investigation, a sudden resignation, a first-ever chair appointed to steady the ship: in London and Brussels, that sequence strengthens the hand of everyone arguing that the biggest AI firms need grown-up oversight. It connects, loosely but genuinely, to the compliance direction we covered in our explainer on UK AI regulation for small businesses — the steady move from “trust the labs” towards disclosure, accountability and named responsibility. Expect investors and regulators alike to ask harder questions of every major AI firm about succession and oversight, and expect the answers to become part of the due diligence you can read for free when choosing suppliers.

Honest limits: what we don’t know yet

A fast-moving story like this one deserves an explicit list of the gaps, because some of what is circulating goes well beyond the evidence.

  • The reason for the resignation is not established. Nvidia gave none. The affair and espionage allegations come from reporting — serious reporting, by named outlets — but they are allegations. The woman at the centre of the spying claims has not been convicted of anything, Beijing denies the claims outright, and Nvidia has not said the reports and the resignation are connected.
  • The investigation’s findings are not public. The board’s inquiry into whether Huang was targeted by a foreign intelligence operation was still open when he resigned. What it found, and whether it reports at all, is unknown.
  • The permanent CEO is undecided. Kress is a steward, by design. Names will circulate — they already are — but there is no confirmed shortlist, and the search could take months.
  • Earnings may calm or inflame everything. A strong set of numbers on 17 November, delivered calmly, would do more to stabilise Nvidia than any statement. A weak one, or a messy call, would do the opposite.
  • Share prices are not verdicts. Thursday’s fall measures shock and uncertainty, not the long-term value of the company. Nvidia was the world’s most valuable company weeks ago on the strength of real revenue and real demand, and neither evaporated on Thursday.

We will update this story as the confirmed facts change — in particular after the earnings call and if the board names a permanent successor.

Sources: Nvidia’s announcement and Form 8-K filing as reported by TechCrunch (12 November 2026) and The Register (12 November 2026); additional reporting by USA Today, Reuters and the New York Times as cited in those accounts.

FAQs

Has Jensen Huang resigned as Nvidia CEO?

Yes. Nvidia said on Thursday 12 November 2026 that its board had accepted Jensen Huang’s resignation as president, chief executive and board member, effective immediately, and disclosed it in an SEC Form 8-K filing. The board accepted the resignation on 11 November.

Who is Nvidia’s CEO now?

Colette Kress, Nvidia’s CFO since 2013, is interim CEO while the board searches for a permanent successor. She keeps the CFO role. Harvey C. Jones, a director since 1993, has been appointed the board’s first-ever chair.

Why did Jensen Huang resign?

Nvidia has given no official reason. News reporting links the departure to a board investigation and to allegations about personal relationships, including one involving a woman US officials reportedly suspect of working for Chinese intelligence. Those claims are unproven, Nvidia has not confirmed them as the cause, and Beijing has rejected the spying allegations.

What happened to Nvidia’s share price?

The shares fell nearly 12% in early trading on Thursday 12 November, TechCrunch reported, extending a slide worth more than $855 billion in market value since the previous Friday. Shares in Nvidia-dependent AI infrastructure firms, including CoreWeave and Nebius, also fell sharply.

What does this mean for UK small businesses?

Nothing changes immediately — the AI tools UK firms use keep running. The effects to watch are longer-term: AI hardware costs and availability, investor caution around AI infrastructure, and a stronger case for keeping your business independent of any single AI supplier. Nvidia’s earnings call on 17 November is the next key moment.

When does Nvidia report earnings?

Nvidia is due to report its quarterly results on Tuesday 17 November 2026, less than a week after the resignation. With an interim CEO in place and the permanent succession undecided, analysts expect that call to be one of the most closely watched in the company’s history.

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